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Structure The adult human brain weighs on the average concerning one.5 kg (3.3 lb) with a volume of around 1130 cuboid centimetres (cm3) in ladies and 1260 cm3 in men, though there's substantial individual variation. medical specialty variations between the sexes haven't been shown to correlate in any easy manner with IQ or different measures of psychological feature performance. The human brain consists of neurons, interstitial tissue cells, and blood vessels. the amount of neurons, in keeping with array imaging, has been shown to be concerning eighty six billion neurons within the human brain with a roughly equal range of non-neuronal cells known as interstitial tissue.The cerebral hemispheres (the cerebrum) type the biggest a part of the human brain and area unit located higher than different brain structures. they're coated with a plant tissue layer (the cerebral cortex) that features a convoluted topography. beneath the neural structure lies the brain-stem, resembli...

Brain Of  Human This article is concerning options specific to the human brain. For basic info concerning brains, see Brain. Human brain Skull and brain traditional human.svg Human brain and os Cerebral lobes.png Cerebral lobes: the lobe (pink), lobe (green) and lobe (blue) Details Latin    neural structure System     Central systema nervosum Artery     Internal arterial blood vessel arteries, bone arteries Vein     Internal vena, cerebral veins, external veins, basal vein, terminal vein, vein, neural structure veins Precursor     Neural tube Identifiers TA     A14.1.03.001 FMA     FMA:50801 Anatomical word The human brain has an equivalent general structure because the brains of different mammals, however encompasses a a lot of developed cerebral mantle than the other. giant animals like whales and elephants have larger brains in absolute terms, how...

Skin Skin is that the soft outer covering of vertebrates. alternative animal coverings like the invertebrate frame have totally different biological process origin, structure and chemical composition. The adjective body covering means that "of the skin" (from Latin tegument, skin). In mammals, the skin is AN organ of the system created of multiple layers of germ layer tissue, and guards the underlying muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Skin of a special nature exists in amphibians, reptiles, and birds. All mammals have some hair on their skin, even marine mammals that seem to be depilous. The skin interfaces with the setting and is that the 1st line of defense from external factors. as an example, the skin plays a key role in protective the body against pathogens and excessive water loss. Its alternative functions area unit insulation, temperature regulation, sensation, and therefore the production of fat-soluble vitamin folates. Severely broken skin could he...

Simplest healthy foods for skin? Research on the simplest foods for healthy skin is restricted. Still, antioxidant-rich foods appear to possess a protecting impact for the skin. Consider these skin-friendly foods:     Carrots, apricots, and alternative yellow and orange fruits and vegetables     Spinach and alternative inexperienced leaved vegetables     Tomatoes     Blueberries     Beans, peas and lentils     Salmon, mackerel and alternative fatty fish     Nuts On the flip facet, some foods appear to be related to skin injury. as an example, some analysis suggests that a diet high in processed or refined carbohydrates and unhealthy fats promotes skin aging. Remember, several of the simplest foods for healthy skin conjointly promote physiological condition overall. instead of specializing in specific foods for healthy skin, consider a healthy diet generally. Eat ma...

Five tips for Maintaining healthy skin Good skin care — together with sun protection and delicate cleansing — will keep your skin healthy and glowing for years to return. Don't have time for intensive skin care? you'll still featherbed yourself by acing the fundamentals. smart skin care and healthy fashion decisions will facilitate delay the natural aging method and stop numerous skin issues. start with these 5 direct tips. 1. defend yourself from the sun One of the foremost necessary ways that to require care of your skin is to safeguard it from the sun. A time period of sun exposure will cause wrinkles, age spots and alternative skin issues — still as increase the danger of carcinoma. For the foremost complete sun protection:     Use sunblock. Use a broad-spectrum sunblock with Associate in Nursing SPF of a minimum of fifteen. Apply sunblock liberally, and reapply each 2 hours — or additional usually if you are swimming or sweating.    ...

5 Ways To Wash Hands Perfectly Everyone masters hand-washing as a kid—or therefore you thought. during a 2013 Journal of Environmental Health study, simply five-hitter of participants washed their hands long enough once mistreatment the toilet. What’s a lot of, twenty third didn’t use soap, and 100% didn’t trouble to scrub their hands in the slightest degree. Gross! Lathering up is one among the most effective stuff you will do to stop the unfold of germs, particularly throughout cold and respiratory disorder season. scan on for 5 mistakes you'll be creating. Failing to scrub your hands once mistreatment the toilet is simply not OK. Your call to go away while not a rinse means that you’ll be dragging out your own germs and likewise because the bacterium you picked up from the door lock, bathroom flusher, and different surfaces. Then, you’ll deposit those germs on something you afterwards bit. Not laundry your hands permits these suckers to stay around, and that’s dangerous ...

How will Peer-to-Peer Support Keep You Healthy? Peer support has more and more been recognized as a significant element within the path to recovery for mental diseases like depression, addiction, and post-traumatic stress syndrome. The impacts of peer-to-peer interactions even reach those with chronic diseases like polygenic disease, or just those surfing new life experiences like breastfeeding, ill  from a physical injury, or moving faraway from home. Some of the tried advantages of peer support include: magnified self-efficacy, higher shallowness, improved information of unwellness and medicine, and lower stress. like everything, not every one can respond constant method however fortunately, there ar many various ways in which to realize these advantages. What is peer support? Peer support is unmoving in sharing common experiences. Too often, attention staff merely don’t have constant information and can’t provide constant recommendation as somebody surfing constant facto...

Early history and warfare The binding of a battlefield wound depicted on ancient Greek pottery Skills of what is now known as first aid have been recorded throughout history, especially in relation to warfare, where the care of both traumatic and medical cases is required in particularly large numbers. The bandaging of battle wounds is shown on Classical Greek pottery from circa 500 BCE, whilst the parable of the Good Samaritan includes references to binding or dressing wounds. There are numerous references to first aid performed within the Roman army, with a system of first aid, supported by surgeons, field ambulances, and hospitals. Roman legions has the specific role of capsarii, who were responsible for first aid such as bandaging, and are the forerunners of the modern combat medic Further examples occur through history, still mostly related to battle, with examples such as the Knights Hospitaller in the 11th century CE, providing care to pilgrims ...

Tourette syndrome  I s an inherited neurological disorder with onset in childhood, characterized by the presence of multiple physical (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) tic; these tics usually wax and wane. Tourette's is defined as part of a spectrum of tic disorders, which includes transient and chronic tics. Tourette's was once considered a rare and bizarre syndrome, most often associated with the exclamation of obscene words or socially inappropriate and derogatory remarks (coprolalia). However, this symptom is present in fewer than 15% of people with Tourette's. It is no longer considered a rare condition, but it may not always be correctly identified because of the wide range of severity, with most cases classified as mild. Genetic and environmental factors each play a role in the etiology of Tourette's, but the exact causes are unknown.

The Medicine Portal Medicine   Is the branch of health science and the sector of public life concerned with maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury. It is both an area of knowledge — a science of body systems, their diseases and treatment — and the applied practice — an art or craft — of that knowledge. However, medicine often refers more specifically to matters dealt with by physicians and surgeons. The term "medicine" is sometimes used amongst medical professionals as shorthand for internal medicine. Veterinary medicine is the practice of health care in animal species other than human beings. Please see our medical disclaimer for cautions about Wikipedia's limitations.

Teach a Baby to Talk Each day your baby is learning new things and you are there to see every blessed moment. Those new babbling sounds may not seem like much in the way of language, but if you listen with a sensitive ear, you will hear your baby trying to imitate sounds that you make back to you. Here is how to encourage baby's natural instinct to communicate. Instructions Let your baby lead the way. Most experts agree that you can push intellectual learning too fast which may result in emotional or even physical problems like stuttering, which is the opposite of what you want to accomplish. If the baby seems frustrated, tired or disinterested then forget about teaching your baby to talk and pick it up again in a week. Talk to your baby. When you talk to your baby, look him in the eye and watch his reaction. Some babies will watch your mouth intently and even try to imitate the mouth motions without making a sound at first. Make your speech slow and distinct. When havi...

The Easy Ways To Interact With Your Baby Interaction with a baby is essential. They learn from your every move and sound, feel loved by your touch and bond with you during every minute you share. Daily care routines are interaction in themselves; learn additional ways to interact with your baby. Instructions Be involved in your baby's development as much as possible. If you are her primary caregiver, especially during the day, this will be simple. Activities such as feeding, diapering and rocking to sleep are very valuable forms of interaction. If you work during the day, make sure you fit in as many of these activities on your own as possible, including putting the baby to sleep. Breastfeed. As a mother, breastfeeding is a great form of interaction and bonding with baby, in addition to providing numerous health benefits. Make bath time fun. Baths incorporate touch, playing with water and learning new sights and sounds, especially with bath toys. Talk and play with your...

The Benefits Of Circumcision Circumcision of a male infant is a hotly contested topic. Many new parents struggle with the decision to circumcise or not. Circumcision has benefits and many parents choose to have the procedure performed on their sons. Study urinary tract infections (UTI) in circumcised and uncircumcised boys. You want to lessen your child's risk of getting urinary tract infections. A circumcised infant is 10 times less likely to get a UTI than an uncircumcised baby boy, as well as the fevers associated with UTIs. Learn about balanitis. Reduce the likelihood that your son will get balanitis. This is a painful inflammation of the glands. Circumcision can prevent a common, sometimes recurring problem. Consider that the future may contain additional STD risks. Raise your son's protection against sexually transmitted diseases. Studies have shown that circumcised men are eight times less likely to get HIV than uncircumcised men. This is due in part to the fac...

Enhance Your Child's Language Development A child's ability to learn many aspects of language is fixed by age 3. Therefore the language skills that a child has at age three will be the basis for all further language development. This is why enhancing your child's language development from the very beginning is critical. Instructions Teach your child to use sign language. This can be started as early as 9 months and allows your child to talk before he can even say words. Set up the environment so that your child has to communicate in order to get what she wants. For example, give your child one cookie and then place the other cookies out of reach but within eyesight so she has to ask you for "more." Narrate your life. Self-talk is another great way to enhance language development. Describe what you're doing and how you feel. For example, "I am putting my shoes on. First the left foot and now the right foot." Expand on what you child says....

 Improve An Infant's Motor Development By the end of a baby's first year, she can master crawling, climbing stairs, manipulating small objects and perhaps even walking. You don't need to stock up on fancy toys or gadgets to encourage an infant's motor development. Babies love to engage in play, so use some simple games to improve her motor skills and have fun as well. Instructions Help your infant learn to roll over. Hold a toy above his face and move it to one side, encouraging him to grab for the toy. Give him the toy and praise him when he flips over. Place paper cups filled with oat circle cereal in front of the baby when she can sit unassisted. Show her how you can pour the cereal from one cup to another and encourage her to try. This aids the development of her fine motor skills. Show your infant how to play with balls. Babies enjoy pushing balls and then crawling after them. If he isn't crawling yet, roll the ball to him and encourage him to roll ...

Cutting An Umbilical Cord Cutting the umbilical cord after a birth is an exciting event in a new parent's life. The process may seem intimidating, but cutting an umbilical cord is easy if you follow these pointers. Instructions Make sure the umbilical cord has stopped pulsating. The doctor and nurses should cue you when the time is right. You want the blood to have stopped pulsating so the mom and the baby will have both gotten all the blood back out of the cord. Use two clamps to hold the umbilical card in place. Again, the doctor and nurses should help you with this part. Hold the sectioned-off part of the umbilical cord with gauze. Cut between the two clamps with sterilized scissors. Dab the excess blood while cutting the cord.

Take Care Of Kangaroo Care In NICU Kangaroo Care is a great new concept that is popping up in NICUs (Neonatal Intensive Care Units) across the country. This practice may be referred to as a skin-to-skin contact. Parents who use kangaroo care on hospitalized infants report better bonding, better breastfeeding and babies have fewer crying jags, better body temperature and more regulated breathing and heart rates. Read on to learn more about how to give kangaroo care in NICU. Instructions Speak to your neonatologist (the doctor in the NICU). Ask what their opinion is about kangaroo care. They may be all for it, but your baby may have to be healthier or be off a specific machine so you can perform it. Feel free to bring them research about it. A good place to start is "Kangaroo Care: The Best You Can Do to Help Your Preterm Infant" by Susan Ludington-Hoe. Enlist the nurses in the NICU to help you. Depending on the age and health issues of your baby, you may need the nu...

Detect Intoeing In Infants Infants and children with intoeing, also known as pigeon toes, knock knees or bowed legs, have feet that turn inward instead of pointing straight ahead. Intoeing is usually caused by a curved foot or twisted shin-bones or thigh bones. Intoeing is a common condition in young children and usually self corrects without treatment. It does not cause pain or interfere with your child's ability to learn to walk. Read on to learn more. Instructions Look at the sole of the child's foot. An obvious inward curving is a cause of intoeing. The curve was probably caused before birth. Most of the time, the feet straighten out as the child gets older. Your doctor may teach you how to stretch your infant's feet to help them get straighter. Casts may be put on the feet if the shape is very curved or the curve doesn't go away. Observe the knees, shins and feet of your child when he begins to walk. Look for a twist in the tibia, the leg bone between th...

Care For A Baby's Mouth And Teeth When you begin caring for your baby's teeth and mouth starting even before his teeth come in, you can protect her from a whole host of potential dental problems later on. Follow these steps to give your baby's mouth and teeth the attention they need. Instructions Place your baby in your lap and move her head close to your chest so it's easy for you to look right into the baby's mouth. Wet a clean, soft washcloth and run it over your baby's top and bottom gums, and over the teeth, when they arrive. Clean your baby's mouth and teeth twice a day, at a minimum. Consider switching to a soft-bristled, baby toothbrush once your child's first teeth come in. A damp toothbrush will allow you to remove more food particles and build-up than a wet washcloth. Babies do not require toothpaste to clean their teeth. Bring your baby to the dentist at least once a year, with the first visit occurring within 6 months of the app...

Get A Schedule For Your Baby Life is so much easier when you know what to expect. Not surprisingly, babies feel the same way and this leads to less fussiness. When you get babies on a schedule, they are confident that they will be fed at the same times throughout the day, they will get their necessary sleep and they know when it is time to sleep through the night. Instructions Determine when your baby seems to be hungry and feed her at those times each day. Naturally, if she is hungry earlier, then you should feed her but she will usually want to eat at the same time every day. Put your baby down for naps at the same time every day. As the baby grows, adjust the times accordingly. Eventually the naps will become consistent in duration. Have a bedtime routine at the same time every night. When it is bedtime you can bathe your baby in a soothing manner while using soft music, chamomile body wash and dimmed lights. Give your baby a massage with lotion, get her dressed and put...